No one wants to see such a tumor on your body when you look at different pictures of papillomas in women. However, growth can occur at the most inconvenient times, and sometimes in the most unfavorable places.
Papillomas in women's genitals, urethra, or bladder are more dangerous than normal warts. How to identify them, what to do with them and who to contact? You will find the answers to these and many other questions in this article.
Causes of papilloma
The main causes of growth are the absorption of various strains of human papillomavirus. Type 16 virus is considered dangerous in women, 18 and 31. We will talk about them later.
16 types of viruses in females, 18 or 31 in females are just a small part of the variety that has been discovered so far. At the same time, scientists believe that more than one species will be found in the near future.
The course of the disease, the nature of the appearance and the complexity of the treatment of papilloma often depend on the type of human papillomavirus in women.
The virus can be spread in many ways:
- Sexual relations.It is a potentially dangerous route because it transmits 31 types of viruses, as well as 16 and 18 types of viruses in women, and many people think that if you use a condom, you will not be exposed to HPV. In fact, this is misleading because condoms do not completely protect against HPV. What about unprotected oral and anal sex, as well as the practice of non-traditional relationships.
- Communication and household.The second most common way for women to become infected. This includes normal handshakes, hugs and kisses, as well as the use of general hygiene items, various tools, etc. b. Such an infection is possible if there are minor injuries or scars on the body.
18, 31 and 16 types of papilloma in women are dangerous with oncogenicity. In other words, women aged 16 or 31 are more likely to develop cancer if they are diagnosed with type 18 virus.
The presence of the virus in the body, even if it is in 16, 18 or 31 forms, does not necessarily guarantee the development of papilloma or even cancer. The development of HPV in a woman is influenced by the general condition and the immune system.
There are special groups of risk factors that increase the risk of infection:
- Starting an active sex life too early. According to statistics, in most cases, women become infected with the HPV virus before the age of 25.
- Continuous partner changes.
- Frequent abortions. It is not uncommon for sexual activity to result in unwanted pregnancies. The best remedy for many is abortion. However, they can damage the internal structure of the genitals and make it much easier for the virus to spread.
- Presence of chronic gynecological diseases.
- Sexually transmitted diseases.
- Long-term use of oral contraceptives.
What is a papilloma? This is just the appearance of the virus in the woman's body. Some papillomas cause only cosmetic defects. Therefore, removing them is a simple requirement to get rid of plants that spoil a woman's appearance. However, there are cases when a girl must consult a doctor in order to get a full consultation and reveal all the details of the presence of the virus in the body.
Papillomas in women are more dangerous than in men. In women, not only 31 types of viruses, but also 18 or 16 play a role.
Statistics show that people of the fairer sex are more likely to develop cancer. Therefore, it is necessary to cure papilloma. Papilloma found in women is a sign to go to the doctor early.
Which doctor treats papillomas? This is due to the exact origin of the plants. If these are genital papillomas that affect the genitals and intimate areas, you should consult a gynecologist.
Growth in the internal organs is difficult to diagnose on its own, so a complete diagnosis of the body may be required. When warts appear on the skin, you should first consult a dermatologist.
Views
Several groups of neoplasms are found in women:
- Flat papillomas.Flat papillomas usually affect the cervix and its epithelium;
- Warts on the body.They are caused by the safest strains of the virus;
- Reverse.Like signs of flat growth. Such neoplasms are often diagnosed as a precancerous condition of the cervix;
- Shown.It is most commonly found on the labia majora and in sexually affected areas. New warts may form near a plant, and then they merge into a neoplasm. It's like a cauliflower.
Micropapillomatosis in women looks a little different. In general, this is considered normal. However, if there are signs on the picture, it is necessary to check for papillomatosis infections. Micropapillomatosis affects the labia minora (small lips of the lips) and is expressed as several small plants.
Results
Symptoms and treatment should only be prescribed by a physician. The specialist can determine the cause of the neoplasm, how to treat it and what medication to use.
Many women are alarmed by the growth because they are afraid of cancer. In fact, the percentage of such cases is small and is caused only by gross violations in the treatment or care of newly formed tumors. If you do everything right, do not injure or pull the plants, the chances of complications are minimal.
But what are the possible consequences of papillomaviruses in women?
- In most cases, there are no problems. Moreover, as the immune system is strengthened, it is sometimes not necessary to remove neoplasms. They melt on their own.
- One of the potential risks is reproductive disorders.
- Another complication of HPV is the difficulty in trying to conceive.
- The biggest danger is the formation of cancerous tumors.
To avoid side effects, if you have symptoms of HPV, you should see a doctor from time to time and get tested. If there are no external signs of the virus, it is not necessary to check for its presence.
Practice shows that in many women, HPV is latent, that is, it is not visible in any way. This period can last for several years from the time of infection. Despite the presence of the virus in the body, it is rare for growths not to occur throughout life.
Treatment
Every papilloma in women needs treatment. Another question is whether women should be treated by removal or whether soft methods should be abandoned.
Let's look at a few treatments:
- Folk remedies.It is recommended to use folk remedies only when the plants in the underwear are removed. It is impossible to deal with intimate warts or thin areas of the skin without consulting a doctor.
- Removal of papillomas.In most cases of growth, they interfere with normal life or cause physical discomfort. Burning after papilloma removal is a common reaction, especially when it comes to cryodestruction or electrocoagulation. Although laser therapy and radiosurgery are expensive, they are preferred.
- Drug treatment of papillomas.Aimed at boosting immunity and suppressing the virus. These can be pills, needles or topical ointments for the affected area.
If a woman has papilloma, be sure to see a doctor. It makes specific recommendations depending on the current situation and the specifics of the disease.